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Table 7 Multivariate logistic regression analysis for factors associated with both anxiety and depression in perimenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding (n = 1234)

From: Factors associated with anxiety and depression in perimenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding: A retrospective cohort study

Variable

Multivariate OR (95% CI)

P-value

Age (years)

1.01 (0.97–1.05)

0.268

BMI (kg/m²)

1.08 (1.02–1.14)

0.008**

Duration of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (months)

1.12 (1.05–1.18)

0.001***

Marital Status (Single/Divorced/Widowed vs. Married)

1.54 (1.09–2.18)

0.015*

Education Level (Primary/Secondary vs. College/University)

1.62 (1.24–2.12)

< 0.001***

Smoking History (Yes vs. No)

2.84 (1.79–4.51)

< 0.001***

Exercise Regularly (≥ 3 times/week) (Yes vs. No)

0.64 (0.49–0.84)

0.001***

Psychiatric History (Yes vs. No)

3.11 (2.16–4.48)

< 0.001***

Estradiol (pg/mL)

0.96 (0.94–0.98)

< 0.001***

FSH (mIU/mL)

1.05 (1.03–1.08)

< 0.001***

LH (mIU/mL)

1.03 (1.01–1.06)

0.006**

Cortisol (µg/dL)

1.10 (1.04–1.16)

< 0.001***

Sleep Quality (PSQI Score)

1.30 (1.22–1.38)

< 0.001***

  1. Note: OR = Odds Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval. P-values were calculated using multivariate logistic regression analysis. *Significance levels: *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001