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Table 2 Illness anxiety items among the medical field students

From: The journey of medical field students: uncovering medical student syndrome, personality traits, and their interactions

Variable

Frequency (%) (N = 300)

Do you know what medical syndrome is? #

No

119 (39.67)

Yes

181 (60.33)

1.      Do you experience preoccupation with fears of having or the idea that one has a serious disease based on the personal misinterpretation of bodily symptoms? †, ††

No

207 (69.00)

Yes

93 (31.00)

2.      The preoccupation persists despite appropriate medical evaluation and reassurance. ††

No

206 (68.67)

Yes

94 (31.33)

3.      There is a high level of anxiety about health and the individual is easily alarmed about personal health status. †

No

123 (41.00)

Yes

177 (59.00)

4.      Has this preoccupation lasted for at least 6 months? ††

No

227 (75.67)

Yes

73 (24.33)

5.      Illness preoccupation has been present for at least 6 months but the specific illness that is feared may change over that period. †

No

234 (78.00)

Yes

66 (22.00)

6.      Somatic symptoms are not present or if present are only mild in intensity. If another medical condition is present or there is a high risk for developing a medical condition (e.g. strong family history is present), the preoccupation is clearly excessive or disproportionate. †

No

229 (76.33)

Yes

71 (23.67)

7.      Have your bodily symptoms stopped you from working during the past six months or so? ††

No

227 (75.67)

Yes

73 (24.33)

8.      Have your bodily symptoms made you escape from working during the past six months or so? ††

No

215 (71.67)

Yes

85 (28.33)

9.      Do your bodily symptoms stop you from concentrating on what you are doing? ††

No

99 (33.00)

Yes

201 (67.00)

10.  Do your bodily symptoms stop you from enjoying yourself? ††

No

113 (37.67)

Yes

187 (62.33)

11.  When you experience unpleasant feelings in your body do you ever worry that they may be caused by a serious illness?

No

117 (39.00)

Yes

183 (61.00)

12.  Do you perform excessive health-related behaviors or exhibit maladaptive avoidance? †

No

135 (45.00)

Yes

165 (55.00)

Total score ## Median (IQR)

5.0  (3.0 to 7.0)

Illness Anxiety Disorder Criteria (DSM-5)

11 (3.67)

Fitting all criteria

289 (96.33)

No

 

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-4) Hypochondriasis Criteria

•       Fitting all criteria

20 (6.67)

•       No

280 (93.33)

  1. # This question is for assessing the awareness of medical student syndrome and is not included in the total score. / Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5)
  2. ## Total score, from 0 to 12, is calculated for the 12 questions.
  3. † Questions included in DSM-5 criteria along with having no psychiatric illness.
  4. †† Questions included in DSM-4 criteria along with having no psychiatric illness. Only one Yes answer to one question from questions number (7–10) is required for functional impairment item