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Table 2 Direct, indirect, and total effects in the multiple mediator model

From: How self-efficacy shapes professional identity: the mediating role of meaning in life and self-esteem in pre-service physical education teachers

Path

Estimated

effect

Boot LLCI

Boot ULCI

Ratio

Direct effect

    

SEF→PI

-0.15

-0.33

0.02

34%

All indirect effects

0.52

0.23

0.91

66%

SEF→MIL→PI

0.42

0.22

0.65

53.06%

SEF→SES→PI

0.04

0.01

0.11

5.2%

SEF→MIL→SES→PI

0.06

0.01

0.15

7.74%

  1. Note: SEF, Self-efficacy. PI, Professional identity. MIL, Meaning in life. SES, Self-esteem. Boot LLCI, the lower bound of the 95% confidence interval. Boot ULCI, the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval (Percentile Bootstrap Method with Bias Correction). The Bootstrap sample size is set at 5000