Table 4 MANOVA and Bonferroni results for age and internet use variables for the three-cluster solution
Cluster comparison variables | Cluster 1 Self-Attention Regulated | Cluster 2 Hanging-On | Cluster 3 SM-Distracted | F | Bonferroni post hoc multiple comparison tests |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M(SD) | M(SD) | M(SD) | |||
Age | 27.04 (10.8) | 25.95(6.81) | 24.17(5.72) | 4.86** | Cluster 1 reported significantly higher scores than Cluster 3. |
Online study time before distance learning | 2.69 (1.90) | 2.75 (1.54) | 2.47 (1.47) | .968 | No Significant differences between the three clusters. |
Online free time before distance learning | 2.50 (1.44) | 3.36 (1.83) | 3.08 (1.87) | 10.34** | - Cluster 2 and Cluster 3 reported significantly higher time than Cluster 1. - No Significant differences between Cluster 2 and Cluster 3. |
Online time for study during distance learning | 5.14 (2.24) | 5 (2.28) | 4.40 (2.07) | 3.866* | - Cluster 1 reported significantly higher time than Cluster 3 - No Significant differences between Cluster 2 and Cluster 3. - No Significant differences between Cluster 1 and Cluster 2. |
Online free time during distance learning | 3.24 (2.11) | 3.58 (2.34) | 3.98 (2.65) | 4.011* | - Cluster3 reported significantly higher time than Cluster 1 - No Significant differences between Cluster 2 and Cluster 3. - No Significant differences between Cluster 1 and Cluster 2. |